Shinsako S A, Richman J A, Rospenda K M
Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA.
Subst Use Misuse. 2001 Dec;36(14):2043-63. doi: 10.1081/ja-100108436.
This study examined the prevalence of sexual harassment and generalized workplace abuse, and their differential effects on drinking behaviors in medical residents and graduate students at an urban American university. While medical residents had greater odds of experiencing harassment and abuse in their training programs, it was found that in most cases their deleterious drinking behaviors decreased, whereas graduate student drinking behaviors increased as a consequence of these experiences. The drinking outcomes of men were more affected by harassment and abuse than those of women.
本研究调查了美国一所城市大学医学实习生和研究生中性骚扰及一般职场虐待的发生率，以及它们对饮酒行为的不同影响。虽然医学实习生在培训项目中遭受骚扰和虐待的几率更高，但研究发现，在大多数情况下，他们有害的饮酒行为减少了，而研究生的饮酒行为却因这些经历而增加。与女性相比，男性的饮酒结果受骚扰和虐待的影响更大。
