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套筒冠固位可摘局部义齿:综述与病例报告。

Telescopic crown-retained removable partial dentures: review and case report.

作者信息

Beschnidt S M, Chitmongkolsuk S, Prull R

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, Albert Ludwigs University, Freiburg, Germany.

出版信息

Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2001 Nov;22(11):927-8, 929-32, 934 passim; quiz 942.

Abstract

Double crown-retained prostheses have been successfully used in partially edentulous patients. This type of retainer provides guidance, support, and protection from dislodging movement, and it transfers bite forces along the long axis of the abutment teeth. Furthermore, the denture can easily be retrieved when an abutment needs to be extracted. By modifying the preparation and veneering technique, overcontour of the double crowns can be minimized. Using custom-made all-ceramic crowns as prosthesis teeth and individualizing the denture base, esthetics can be improved. Longitudinal follow-up studies of 5 to 10 years report that conical crown-retained partial dentures have a lower failure rate compared to those retained with clasps or precision attachments. In a case report, clinical and technical aspects of constructing telescopic crown-retained removable partial dentures are discussed.

摘要

双冠固位修复体已成功应用于部分牙列缺损患者。这种固位体可提供导向、支持并防止脱位移动,还能沿基牙长轴传递咬合力。此外,当需要拔除基牙时,义齿可轻松取出。通过改进预备和贴面技术,可将双冠的外形过大问题降至最低。使用定制全瓷冠作为修复体牙齿并使义齿基托个性化,可改善美观效果。5至10年的纵向随访研究报告显示,与卡环或精密附着体固位的局部义齿相比,锥形冠固位的局部义齿失败率更低。在一篇病例报告中,讨论了制作套筒冠固位可摘局部义齿的临床和技术方面。

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