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[组胺和苯海拉明对小鼠实验性淀粉样变性病程的影响]

[Effect of histamine and diprazin on the course of experimental amyloidosis in mice].

作者信息

Gritsman A Iu

出版信息

Arkh Patol. 1975;37(7):50-6.

PMID:1180705
Abstract

In experiment on 33 mice, line C57Bl, the effect of changed vascular-tissue permeability following administration of histamine and anti-histamine preparation diprazin (pipolphen) on the development of amyloidosis was studied. It was shown that histamine stimulated the development of amyloidosis in mice, causing besides generalized vascular disorders and a pronounced mast-cell reaction with degranulation of these cells, whereas diprazin, on the contrary, inhibited amyloidogenesis in mice. Differences between experimental and control groups were identified using the morphometric method and were confirmed statistically. The difference in the degree of amyloidosis revealed against the background of administration of histamine and diprazin testified to a certain extent to the role of impaired vascular-tissue permeability in the pathogenesis of amyloidosis.

摘要

在对33只C57Bl品系小鼠进行的实验中,研究了给予组胺和抗组胺制剂苯海拉明(盐酸苯海拉明)后血管组织通透性变化对淀粉样变性发展的影响。结果表明,组胺刺激小鼠淀粉样变性的发展,除了引起全身性血管紊乱和明显的肥大细胞反应及这些细胞脱颗粒外,而苯海拉明则相反,抑制小鼠淀粉样蛋白生成。使用形态计量学方法确定了实验组和对照组之间的差异,并经统计学证实。在给予组胺和苯海拉明的背景下所揭示的淀粉样变性程度差异,在一定程度上证明了血管组织通透性受损在淀粉样变性发病机制中的作用。

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