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Hydrophobicity at a Janus interface.

作者信息

Zhang Xueyan, Zhu Yingxi, Granick Steve

机构信息

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.

出版信息

Science. 2002 Jan 25;295(5555):663-6. doi: 10.1126/science.1066141.

Abstract

Water confined between adjoining hydrophobic and hydrophilic surfaces (a Janus interface) is found to form stable films of nanometer thickness whose responses to shear deformations are extraordinarily noisy. The power spectrum of this noise is quantified. In addition, the frequency dependence of the complex shear modulus is a power law with slope one-half, indicating a distribution of relaxation processes rather than any dominant one. The physical picture emerges that whereas surface energetics encourage water to dewet the hydrophobic side of the interface, the hydrophilic side constrains water to be present, resulting in a flickering, fluctuating complex.

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