Bossert Elizabeth A, Van Cleve Lois, Adlard Kathleen, Savedra Marilyn
Loma Linda University School of Nursing, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA.
J Pediatr Oncol Nurs. 2002 Jan-Feb;19(1):2-11. doi: 10.1053/jpon.2002.30011.
The stories of the pain experience of three children with acute leukemia during the first year after diagnosis are presented in this report. To provide a broad picture, children who represent various characteristics were selected: ages 6, 9, and 15 years; two male and one female; two Latino and one Caucasian; two English-speaking and one Spanish; two with acute lymphocytic leukemia and one with acute myelocytic leukemia. Consideration of the disease, procedures, treatment, and normal childhood pain experiences will provide the nurse who cares for these children guidance in knowing why and when pain may occur, which will lead to timely interventions for the pain.
本报告介绍了三名急性白血病患儿在确诊后第一年的疼痛经历。为全面呈现情况,选取了具有不同特征的儿童:年龄分别为6岁、9岁和15岁;两名男性和一名女性;两名拉丁裔和一名白种人;两名说英语和一名说西班牙语;两名患急性淋巴细胞白血病和一名患急性髓细胞白血病。对疾病、程序、治疗以及正常儿童疼痛经历的考量,将为护理这些患儿的护士提供指导,使其了解疼痛可能发生的原因和时间,从而能够及时对疼痛进行干预。