Zhang Y, Bai S, Wang Z, Wang Q
Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanic Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223.
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2001 Feb;12(1):31-4.
Soil samples were collected from the rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere of larch(Larix gmelini) stand by exfoliation method, and the variation of P concentration was analyzed. The results show that there was no significant difference between total P concentrations in the rhizosphere and the non-rhizosphere soil, while the concentration of available P in rizhosphere soil was significantly higher than that in the non-rhizosphere soil. The concentrations of available P in rhizosphere 12 years old and 40 years old larch rhizosphered by 12.6% and 23.4% respectively, indicating that larch roots had the effect of mobilizing soil phosphorus. The components of inorganic P in rhizospheric soil were different from those in non-rhizospheric soil. The concentration of O-P was lower, and the concentrations of Al-P, Fe-P, Ca-P, NH4Cl-P were higher in the rhizosphere. The pH of rhizospheric soil was lower than that of non-rhizospheric soil, but no further acidification was observed. There was no close relationship between pH variation and available P concentration in larch rhizosphere.
采用抖落法采集落叶松(兴安落叶松)林根际和非根际土壤样本,并分析磷浓度变化。结果表明,根际土壤和非根际土壤中的总磷浓度无显著差异,而根际土壤中有效磷浓度显著高于非根际土壤。12年生和40年生落叶松根际的有效磷浓度分别提高了12.6%和23.4%,表明落叶松根系具有活化土壤磷的作用。根际土壤中无机磷的组分与非根际土壤不同。根际中O-P浓度较低,而Al-P、Fe-P、Ca-P、NH4Cl-P浓度较高。根际土壤的pH低于非根际土壤,但未观察到进一步酸化现象。落叶松根际pH变化与有效磷浓度之间没有密切关系。