De Santis A, Marossero F, Pagni C A, Rampini P
J Neurosurg Sci. 1979 Apr-Jun;23(2):105-8.
The authors present the results of a long-term follow up of 52 juvenile head-injured patients who showed early epileptic seizures. The purpose of this study is to stress the role of long-term prognosis in the early seizures and to determine in which cases a treatment preventing late seizures is eligible. They consider long-term prognosis as to be favourable. Late epilepsy occurred in 15.3% of the cases and responded favourably to anticonvulsive therapy. They suggest prophylaptic treatment in those patients who had loss of consciousness immediately after trauma, recurring seizures, coma and/or surgery.
作者展示了52例早期出现癫痫发作的青少年头部受伤患者的长期随访结果。本研究的目的是强调长期预后在早期发作中的作用,并确定在哪些情况下适合进行预防晚期发作的治疗。他们认为长期预后良好。15.3%的病例出现了晚期癫痫,对抗惊厥治疗反应良好。他们建议对那些受伤后立即失去意识、癫痫反复发作、昏迷和/或接受过手术的患者进行预防性治疗。