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桑拿相关烧伤:对1994年至2000年在库奥皮奥大学医院烧伤中心治疗的154例病例的回顾。

Sauna-related burns: a review of 154 cases treated in Kuopio University Hospital Burn Center 1994-2000.

作者信息

Papp Anthony

机构信息

Burn Unit, Kuopio University Hospital, PL 1777, 70211, Kuopio, Finland.

出版信息

Burns. 2002 Feb;28(1):57-9. doi: 10.1016/s0305-4179(01)00073-0.

Abstract

Bathing in sauna has been customary for Finnish people for centuries. However, there are no actual reviews on sauna-related burns in the literature. This 7-year retrospective analyses of 598 burn patients treated in Kuopio University Hospital Burn Unit revealed that every fourth burn in our unit was sauna-related, giving a total of 154 cases. Most of these burns were minor but 54% required operative treatment. A total of 71% of patients were male and 40% of all patients were under the influence of alcohol. The incidence of sauna-related burns in Finland according to our material is 7/100,000, giving a total of 357 patients annually. Hence, there is one sauna-related burn per day requiring hospitalization in Finland.

摘要

几个世纪以来,芬兰人一直有洗桑拿的习俗。然而,文献中并没有关于桑拿相关烧伤的实际综述。对库奥皮奥大学医院烧伤科治疗的598例烧伤患者进行的这项为期7年的回顾性分析显示,我们科室每四例烧伤中就有一例与桑拿有关,共有154例。这些烧伤大多为轻度,但54%需要手术治疗。患者中71%为男性,40%的患者受酒精影响。根据我们的资料,芬兰桑拿相关烧伤的发病率为7/100,000,每年共有357例患者。因此,芬兰每天有一例与桑拿相关的烧伤患者需要住院治疗。

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