Rost B, Eyrich V A
CUBIC, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA.
Proteins. 2001;Suppl 5:192-9. doi: 10.1002/prot.10051.
EVA is a web-based server that evaluates automatic structure prediction servers continuously and objectively. Since June 2000, EVA collected more than 20,000 secondary structure predictions. The EVA sets sufficed to conclude that the field of secondary structure prediction has advanced again. Accuracy increased substantially in the 1990s through using evolutionary information taken from the divergence of proteins in the same structural family. Recently, the evolutionary information resulting from improved searches and larger databases has again boosted prediction accuracy by more than 4% to its current height around 76% of all residues predicted correctly in one of the three states: helix, strand, or other. The best current methods solved most of the problems raised at earlier CASP meetings: All good methods now get segments right and perform well on strands. Is the recent increase in accuracy significant enough to make predictions even more useful? We believe the answer is affirmative. What is the limit of prediction accuracy? We shall see. All data are available through the EVA web site at [cubic.bioc.columbia.edu/eva/]. The raw data for the results presented are available at [eva]/sec/bup_common/2001_02_22/.
EVA是一个基于网络的服务器,它能持续且客观地评估自动结构预测服务器。自2000年6月以来,EVA收集了超过20000个二级结构预测结果。这些EVA数据集足以得出结论:二级结构预测领域再次取得了进展。在20世纪90年代,通过利用同一结构家族中蛋白质差异所获取的进化信息,预测准确率大幅提高。最近,由于搜索改进和数据库增大所产生的进化信息,再次将预测准确率提高了4%以上,达到目前约76%的水平,即三种状态(螺旋、链或其他)之一中所有预测残基的正确预测率。当前最好的方法解决了早期CASP会议上提出的大部分问题:所有好的方法现在都能正确预测片段,并且在链上表现良好。最近准确率的提高是否足以使预测更有用?我们认为答案是肯定的。预测准确率的极限是多少?我们拭目以待。所有数据都可通过EVA网站[cubic.bioc.columbia.edu/eva/]获取。所呈现结果的原始数据可在[eva]/sec/bup_common/2001_02_22/获取。