Jonville-Béra Annie Pierre, Giraudeau Bruno, Blanc Pascal, Beau-Salinas Frèdèrique, Autret-Leca Elisabeth
Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Regional Drug Monitoring Centre, University Hospital of Tours, 2 boulevard Tonellé, 37044 Tours Cedex, France.
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2002 Feb;53(2):207-10. doi: 10.1046/j.0306-5251.2001.01535.x.
To assess the frequency of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in children in France.
In a prospective study over a period of 1 week, we evaluated the incidence of ADRs (1) as a cause of admission to a regional children's hospital; (2) occurring during hospitalization in a regional children's hospital; and (3) as a cause of consultation with private paediatricians.
Four out of 260 children were admitted to the regional children's hospital for ADRs (1.53% [0.42, 3.89]) and six developed ADRs during hospitalization (2.64% [0.97, 5.66]), 4/428 attended the Accident and Emergency Department for ADRs (0.93% [0.25, 2.37]) and 8/1192 consulted a private paediatrician for ADRs (0.67% [0.29, 1.31]).
Our results are in agreement with the incidence of ADRs in children found in others countries.
评估法国儿童药物不良反应(ADR)的发生频率。
在一项为期1周的前瞻性研究中,我们评估了ADR的发生率:(1)作为地区儿童医院入院的原因;(2)在地区儿童医院住院期间发生;(3)作为咨询私立儿科医生的原因。
260名儿童中有4名因ADR入住地区儿童医院(1.53% [0.42, 3.89]),6名在住院期间发生ADR(2.64% [0.97, 5.66]),4/428因ADR前往急诊科就诊(0.93% [0.25, 2.37]),8/1192因ADR咨询私立儿科医生(0.67% [0.29, 1.31])。
我们的结果与其他国家儿童ADR的发生率一致。