Ashubu O F, Ademola A D, Asinobi A O
Department of Paediatrics, University College Hospital Ibadan, Nigeria.
Department of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan.
Ann Ib Postgrad Med. 2016 Jun;14(1):41-43.
Adverse drug reactions in children are an important public health problem. Children are at a higher risk of developing adverse drug reactions as they seldom express their own drug therapy experiences. Factors that have been implicated include polypharmacy especially with anti-infective and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; also concomitant use of traditional medicines which is prevalent in some cultures. Cutaneous drug allergy is a common manifestation of adverse drug reactions.
儿童药物不良反应是一个重要的公共卫生问题。儿童发生药物不良反应的风险较高,因为他们很少表达自己的药物治疗经历。相关因素包括多种药物联合使用,尤其是抗感染药物和非甾体抗炎药;此外,在一些文化中普遍存在的传统药物的同时使用。皮肤药物过敏是药物不良反应的常见表现。