Langer Peter, Holtz Edith, Saleh Nehad N R
Institut für Organische Chemie der Georg-August-Universität Göttingen Tammannstrasse 2, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Chemistry. 2002 Feb 15;8(4):917-28. doi: 10.1002/1521-3765(20020215)8:4<917::aid-chem917>3.0.co;2-1.
A new C,O-cyclodialkylation of dilithiated cyclic beta-keto esters and beta-keto sulfones with 1,4-dibromo-2-butene is reported which results in regio- and diastereoselective formation of 2-vinyl-2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-2,3-benzofurans. The products could be efficiently transformed into functionalized bicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-ones by a palladium-catalyzed rearrangement reaction. In case of sulfone derivatives, this rearrangement proceeds with high stereospecifity to give exclusively the endo-configured diastereomers. The bicyclo[3.2.1]octane skeleton is present in a large number of pharmacologically important natural products.
据报道,二锂化环状β-酮酯和β-酮砜与1,4-二溴-2-丁烯发生一种新的C,O-环二烷基化反应,可区域和非对映选择性地生成2-乙烯基-2,3,3a,4,5,6-六氢-2,3-苯并呋喃。通过钯催化的重排反应,产物可有效地转化为官能化的双环[3.2.1]辛烷-8-酮。对于砜衍生物,这种重排以高立体专一性进行,仅生成内型构型的非对映异构体。双环[3.2.1]辛烷骨架存在于大量具有重要药理活性的天然产物中。