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论大脑中神经递质摄取与释放的功能耦合。

On the functional coupling of neurotransmitter uptake and release in brain.

作者信息

Cotman C W, Haycock J W, Levy W B

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1976 Dec;58(4):569-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1976.tb08625.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1976.tb08625.x
PMID:11862
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1667485/
Abstract

1 Isolated synaptosomal fractions from mouse forebrains were incubated [14C]-gamma-aminobutyric acid ([14C]-GABA). Release of the accumulated label in high potassium solution was measured. 2 The fractional release dependent upon calcium was decreased by raising the concentration of [14C]-GABA during labeling but was not affected by altering the time allowed for labelling or the time between labelling and stimulation. 3 These data suggest that extracellular GABA gains rapid access to available intraterminal pools. The relative distribution of the accumulated GABA in differerent pools can be influenced by the concentration of GABA in the incubation medium but, once (stored", there is no net redistribution of accumulated GABA in the absence of stimulation.

摘要
  1. 从小鼠前脑分离出的突触体组分与[14C] -γ-氨基丁酸([14C] -GABA)一起孵育。测量在高钾溶液中积累的标记物的释放情况。

  2. 在标记过程中提高[14C] -GABA的浓度会降低依赖于钙的分数释放,但改变标记时间或标记与刺激之间的时间不受影响。

  3. 这些数据表明细胞外GABA可快速进入可用的终末内池。孵育培养基中GABA的浓度可影响积累的GABA在不同池中的相对分布,但是,一旦(储存),在没有刺激的情况下积累的GABA不会有净再分布。

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1
On the functional coupling of neurotransmitter uptake and release in brain.论大脑中神经递质摄取与释放的功能耦合。
Br J Pharmacol. 1976 Dec;58(4):569-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1976.tb08625.x.
2
Stimulation-dependent depression of readily releasable neurotransmitter pools in brain.大脑中易释放神经递质池的刺激依赖性抑制
Brain Res. 1976 Oct 15;115(2):243-56. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(76)90510-2.
3
Stimulus-secretion coupling processes in brain: analysis of noradrenaline and gamma-aminobutyric acid release.大脑中的刺激-分泌偶联过程:去甲肾上腺素和γ-氨基丁酸释放的分析
J Physiol. 1976 Jan;254(2):475-505. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1976.sp011241.
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Developmental studies of the uptake of choline, GABA and dopamine by crude synaptosomal preparations after in vivo or in vitro lead treatment.体内或体外铅处理后粗制突触体制剂对胆碱、γ-氨基丁酸和多巴胺摄取的发育研究。
Brain Res. 1980 Apr 14;187(2):383-402. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(80)90210-3.
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Decrease of uptake and exchange of neurotransmitter amino acids after depletion of their synaptosomal pools.神经递质氨基酸的突触体池耗竭后其摄取和交换的减少。
Brain Res. 1976 Feb 13;103(1):103-16. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(76)90690-9.
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Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1978 Jan-Feb;301(3):175-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00507034.
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Trimethyltin inhibits uptake of neurotransmitters into mouse forebrain synaptosomes.三甲基锡抑制神经递质摄取到小鼠前脑突触体中。
Toxicology. 1982;25(2-3):213-21. doi: 10.1016/0300-483x(82)90031-2.
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Synaptosomal transport processes.突触体运输过程。
Int Rev Neurobiol. 1976;19:51-74. doi: 10.1016/s0074-7742(08)60701-1.

引用本文的文献

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Characterization of the carrier-mediated [3H]GABA release from isolated synaptic plasma membrane vesicles.从分离的突触质膜囊泡中对载体介导的[³H]γ-氨基丁酸释放的表征
Neurochem Res. 1995 Feb;20(2):177-86. doi: 10.1007/BF00970542.
2
Influence of aminooxyacetic acid on the potassium-evoked release of [3H]gamma-aminobutyric acid from slices of rat cerebral cortex.氨氧基乙酸对大鼠大脑皮层切片中钾离子诱发的[3H]γ-氨基丁酸释放的影响。
Neurochem Res. 1984 Aug;9(8):1101-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00964805.

本文引用的文献

1
Metabolism of beds of mammalian cortical synaptosomes: response to depolarizing influences.哺乳动物皮质突触体床的代谢:对去极化影响的反应。
J Neurochem. 1972 Mar;19(3):585-602. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1972.tb01376.x.
2
Effects of polyvalent cations on stimulus-coupled secretion of (14C)-gamma-aminobutyric acid from isolated brain synaptosomes.多价阳离子对离体脑突触体中(14C)-γ-氨基丁酸刺激偶联分泌的影响。
Mol Pharmacol. 1974 May;10(3):438-49.
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Stimulus-coupled secretion of gamma-aminobutyric acid from rat brain synaptosomes.大鼠脑突触体中γ-氨基丁酸的刺激偶联分泌
Science. 1973 Aug 17;181(4100):676-8. doi: 10.1126/science.181.4100.676.
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Differential labelling of intraneuronal noradrenaline stores with different concentrations of (-)-3H-noradrenaline.用不同浓度的(-)-3H-去甲肾上腺素对神经元内去甲肾上腺素储存进行差异标记。
Br J Pharmacol. 1973 Feb;47(2):428-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1973.tb08342.x.
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The stimulus-induced release of acetylcholine from synaptosome beds and its calcium dependence.
J Neurochem. 1972 Jul;19(7):1817-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1972.tb06229.x.
6
Calcium-dependent norepinephrine release from presynaptic nerve endings in vitro.体外实验中突触前神经末梢钙依赖性去甲肾上腺素释放
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Aug;69(8):2237-40. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.8.2237.
7
Variation in noradrenaline output with changes in stimulus frequency and train length: role of different noradrenaline pools.去甲肾上腺素释放量随刺激频率和串长变化的差异:不同去甲肾上腺素池的作用
Br J Pharmacol. 1974 Jul;51(3):373-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1974.tb10672.x.
8
Role of transmitter uptake mechanisms in synaptic neurotransmission.递质摄取机制在突触神经传递中的作用。
Br J Pharmacol. 1971 Apr;41(4):571-91. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1971.tb07066.x.
9
Neurotransmitter uptake: a tool in identifying neurotransmitter-specific pathways.神经递质摄取:一种识别神经递质特异性通路的工具。
Life Sci. 1973 Dec 16;13(12):1623-34. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(73)90110-0.
10
Neurochemical correlates of synaptically active amino acids.突触活性氨基酸的神经化学关联
Life Sci. 1974 Sep 15;15(6):1045-56. doi: 10.1016/s0024-3205(74)80002-0.