Arslanian-Engoren Cynthia
School of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109-0482, USA.
J Adv Nurs. 2002 Mar;37(6):512-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02134.x.
To present the philosophical framework of feminist poststructuralism, discuss its use as an innovative research approach and its implications for nursing knowledge development and practice.
This perspective examines the construction of meaning, power relationships, and the importance of language as it affects contemporary healthcare decisions. It seeks to identify and expose biases that marginalize the healthcare needs of women and contribute to healthcare disparities for this population. Additionally, a feminist poststructuralist perspective seeks to develop new knowledge for understanding gender differences.
A feminist poststructuralist perspective represents an alternative paradigm for studying the phenomenon of clinical decision-making. An empirical application example of a feminist poststructuralist perspective is provided. This exemplar investigated emergency department registered nurses' triage decisions for men and women with symptoms suggestive of coronary heart disease.
介绍女性主义后结构主义的哲学框架，探讨其作为一种创新研究方法的应用及其对护理知识发展与实践的影响。
该视角审视意义的构建、权力关系以及语言在影响当代医疗保健决策方面的重要性。它旨在识别并揭示那些将女性的医疗保健需求边缘化并导致该人群医疗保健差异的偏见。此外，女性主义后结构主义视角试图开发用于理解性别差异的新知识。
女性主义后结构主义视角代表了研究临床决策现象的一种替代范式。提供了一个女性主义后结构主义视角的实证应用实例。该实例调查了急诊科注册护士对有冠心病症状的男性和女性的分诊决策。
