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自发性冠状动脉夹层的急诊处理

Emergency management of spontaneous coronary artery dissection.

作者信息

Bonacchi M, Prifti E, Giunti G, Frati G, Leacche M, Brancaccio G, Sani G

机构信息

Chair of Cardiac Surgery, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

出版信息

J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2002 Apr;43(2):189-93.

Abstract

Six cases of spontaneous coronary arteries dissection are reported. In one patient, triple vessel spontaneous coronary artery dissection was identified. Another patient presented spontaneous left main coronary artery dissection. In one case we found the spontaneous dissection of the left anterior descending artery associated with distal aortic arch dissection. These conditions are very rare and may present a surgical dilemma. Causative factors and underlying pathology are clarified. Prompt diagnosis and surgical intervention is safe and effective. Early recognition of left main coronary artery dissection or three-vessel dissection is essential because urgent coronary artery bypass grafting may be life saving.

摘要

报告了6例自发性冠状动脉夹层。1例患者被诊断为三支血管自发性冠状动脉夹层。另1例患者出现自发性左主干冠状动脉夹层。1例中,我们发现左前降支动脉自发性夹层合并远端主动脉弓夹层。这些情况非常罕见,可能带来手术难题。明确了病因和潜在病理。及时诊断和手术干预安全有效。早期识别左主干冠状动脉夹层或三支血管夹层至关重要,因为紧急冠状动脉搭桥术可能挽救生命。

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