Cole B J, Romeo A A, Warner J J
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rush-Presbyterian St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Orthop Clin North Am. 2001 Jul;32(3):411-21, viii. doi: 10.1016/s0030-5898(05)70210-8.
Arthroscopic treatment of anterior shoulder instability in the athlete has evolved tremendously over the past decade. Currently, most techniques include the use of suture and suture anchors. However, the variety of arthroscopic instruments and techniques that are available shows the complexity of intra-articular tissue fixation, which includes anchor placement, suture passing, and knot tying. Stabilization using the Suretac device (Acufex Microsurgical, Mansfield, MA) simplifies tissue fixation by eliminating the need for arthroscopic suture passing and intra-articular knot tying. However, a successful outcome is highly dependent on accurate patient selection. Preoperative evaluation, examination under anesthesia, and the pathoanatomy defined by a thorough arthroscopic examination suggest the most effective treatment strategy. The ideal candidate for shoulder stabilization using the Suretac device is an athlete with a relatively pure traumatic anterior instability pattern with detachment pathology (e.g., Bankart lesion) and minimal capsular deformation.
在过去十年中,运动员前肩不稳的关节镜治疗取得了巨大进展。目前,大多数技术都包括使用缝线和缝线锚钉。然而,现有的各种关节镜器械和技术显示了关节内组织固定的复杂性,其中包括锚钉置入、缝线穿过和打结。使用Suretac装置(Acufex Microsurgical,马萨诸塞州曼斯菲尔德)进行稳定化操作,通过消除关节镜缝线穿过和关节内打结的需要,简化了组织固定。然而,成功的结果高度依赖于准确的患者选择。术前评估、麻醉下检查以及通过全面的关节镜检查确定的病理解剖结构提示了最有效的治疗策略。使用Suretac装置进行肩部稳定化的理想候选人是具有相对单纯的创伤性前不稳模式且伴有附着处病变(如Bankart损伤)且关节囊变形最小的运动员。