Sandelowski Margarete
School of Nursing, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2002 Mar;24(3):58-70. doi: 10.1097/00012272-200203000-00007.
The emergence of the posthuman body and the disappearance of the humanist body serve as background for the rediscovery of the body as resource and problem in nursing. At the precise moment when the fleshy body is deemed increasingly irrelevant and immaterial in cyberspace come divergent moves in nursing toward not only resurrecting this body, but also toward virtual environments of nursing care, where fleshy bodies never encounter each other. The posthuman conflation of bodies and information poses the greatest challenge yet to the secure place, presence, and identity of nursing in health care.
后人类身体的出现以及人文主义身体的消失,构成了护理领域将身体重新发现为资源和问题的背景。就在肉身被认为在网络空间中越来越无关紧要且非物质化的精确时刻,护理领域出现了不同的动向,不仅要使这个身体复活,还要迈向护理的虚拟环境,在那里肉身彼此从未相遇。身体与信息的后人类融合,对护理在医疗保健中的稳固地位、存在状态和身份构成了迄今为止最大的挑战。