Reiss M, Reiss G
Klinik und Poliklinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde, Universitätsklinik Dresden.
Praxis (Bern 1994). 2002 Feb 20;91(8):321-2. doi: 10.1024/0369-8394.91.8.321.
Having two ears instead of just one is advantageous in several respects. The danger of deafness is decreased, the auditory field is enlarged, spatial perception is possible on the basis of binaural disparities. Auditory deprivation presents as loss of discrimination over time in the unaided ear of individuals with a unilateral hearing loss. Earedness and ear preference ensure the choice of the dominant ear for definite actions like eavesdropping, telephone or listen.
拥有两只耳朵而非一只在几个方面具有优势。失聪的风险降低了,听觉范围扩大了,基于双耳差异可以进行空间感知。听觉剥夺表现为单侧听力损失个体未助听耳随时间推移辨别能力的丧失。用耳偏好确保在诸如偷听、打电话或聆听等特定行为中选择优势耳。