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斑块状粟丘疹:一例病例报告及文献综述

Milia en plaque: a case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Stefanidou Maria P, Panayotides John G, Tosca Androniki D

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Heraklion University General Hospital, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.

出版信息

Dermatol Surg. 2002 Mar;28(3):291-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1524-4725.2002.01200.x.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Milia en plaque (MEP) is an unusual entity with a distinctive clinicohistologic appearance. Optimal treatment is unestablished, particularly for MEP located on difficult anatomic areas.

OBJECTIVE

To illustrate by a case report the clinical presentation and management of MEP.

METHODS

A 35-year-old woman with numerous tiny cysts within an slightly erythematous base in unilateral periorbital distribution is described. Histology revealed epidermal cysts arranged within the entire dermis.

RESULTS

Treatment with chemical exfoliating agents, manual extraction, and topical photodynamic therapy resulted in partial improvement.

CONCLUSION

Dermatologists should become familiar with this peculiar condition, being significantly rare possibly because of underreporting or misdiagnosis. New treatment procedures must be tried to achieve a successful cosmetic result with minimal risks.

摘要

背景

斑块状粟丘疹(MEP)是一种具有独特临床组织学表现的罕见病症。最佳治疗方法尚未确定,尤其是对于位于解剖结构复杂区域的MEP。

目的

通过病例报告阐述MEP的临床表现及治疗方法。

方法

描述了一名35岁女性,其单侧眶周分布有许多微小囊肿,基底略呈红斑状。组织学检查显示整个真皮层内有表皮囊肿。

结果

使用化学剥脱剂、手工挤压及局部光动力疗法治疗后有部分改善。

结论

皮肤科医生应熟悉这种特殊病症,其显著罕见可能是由于报告不足或误诊。必须尝试新的治疗方法以在风险最小的情况下获得成功的美容效果。

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