Bösze P, Kun L, László J
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1975;97(11):679-82.
Authors studied the internal genital organs of patients with gonadal-dysgenesis by ultrasonography. Streak gonads confirmed by laparotomy and histology have characteristic signs with ultrasonogram as follows: In the middle of the screen, or a little laterally, deeper than the normal uterus used to be, there is a small echo-free territory, which indicates the rudimentary uterus. On both sides in some cases Fallopian tubes were detectable. They give a centrally pointed echo-free pattern with a few mm in diameter, and a tube-like shape. On the place where one usually finds the echo-free outline of the normal ovaries, a zone of multiple echo's is visible. On base of their experiences, authors regard ultrasonic technique as a useful additional diagnostic procedure in cases of gonadal-dysgenesis.
作者通过超声检查研究了性腺发育不全患者的内生殖器。经剖腹术和组织学证实的条索状性腺在超声检查中有如下特征性表现:在屏幕中央或稍偏外侧,比正常子宫更深的位置,有一个小的无回声区,提示为始基子宫。在某些情况下,双侧可检测到输卵管。它们呈现出中央有尖的无回声形态,直径几毫米,呈管状。在通常可发现正常卵巢无回声轮廓的位置,可见一个多回声区。根据他们的经验,作者认为超声技术在性腺发育不全病例中是一种有用的辅助诊断方法。