Crootof L M, Veal J H, Brunjes S D
Am J Hosp Pharm. 1975 Oct;32(10):1058-62.
A computerized pharmacy system developed for a health maintenance organization (HMO) is described. The system has been operational for nearly three years. It is based on a coding scheme for (1) all drugs in the HMO formulary and (2) prescribing information. The information is processed by a computer which generates a variety of usage information. The system produces reports on frequency of drugs dispensed, number and percentage of patients obtaining each drug, and age-sex distribution of patients using a particular drug. The special characteristics of an HMO pharmacy as they relate to computerized systems are discussed. System requirements, maintenance procedures and cost estimates are also presented.
本文介绍了为一家健康维护组织（HMO）开发的计算机化药房系统。该系统已运行近三年。它基于一种编码方案，用于（1）HMO处方集里的所有药物和（2）处方信息。这些信息由计算机处理，计算机生成各种使用信息。该系统生成关于所配发药物的频率、获得每种药物的患者数量和百分比，以及使用特定药物的患者的年龄-性别分布的报告。讨论了HMO药房与计算机化系统相关的特殊特征。还介绍了系统要求、维护程序和成本估算。
