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十年的衰退:对血管外科手术医疗保险报销情况的分析

A decade of decline: an analysis of Medicare reimbursement for vascular surgical procedures.

作者信息

York John W, Lepore Michael R, Opelka Frank G, Sternbergh W Charles, Money Samuel R

机构信息

Department of Colorectal Surgery, Section of Vascular Surgery, Alton Ochsner Medical Foundation, New Orleans, LA 70121, USA.

出版信息

Ann Vasc Surg. 2002 Jan;16(1):115-20. doi: 10.1007/s10016-001-0138-0. Epub 2002 Jan 18.

Abstract

Despite inflation and a robust economy, standard Medicare reimbursements for vascular surgical procedures have progressively declined. The objective of this analysis was to quantitatively and objectively evaluate the decline of vascular surgical reimbursement over the past decade. In this study, data for the analysis of specific vascular surgical procedures was obtained from the National Center for Health Statistics-National Hospital Discharge Survey (NCHS-NHDS) for all vascular procedures as reported by ICD-9-CM codes. The average Medicare reimbursement for each of the specified procedures for 1990 was compared to that of 2001 and the percent change in average reimbursement over this period was calculated. Comparisons between 1990 and 2001 dollar amounts were made after correction for inflation using the consumer price index. This correction factor allows for the calculation of the actual percentage reduction in "real dollars" that is reflected in buying power. We found significant decreases in Medicare reimbursement for each of the vascular procedures included in this analysis. Despite national economic prosperity, there was an average 41% decrease in the buying power per case for vascular surgical procedures over the past decade. We feel that these reductions in reimbursement are overzealous and need to be reexamined.

摘要

尽管存在通货膨胀且经济强劲,但医疗保险对血管外科手术的标准报销费用却在逐步下降。本分析的目的是对过去十年间血管外科手术报销费用的下降情况进行定量和客观评估。在本研究中,用于分析特定血管外科手术的数据取自国家卫生统计中心的国家医院出院调查(NCHS - NHDS),该调查涵盖了所有按照国际疾病分类第九版临床修订本(ICD - 9 - CM)编码报告的血管手术。将1990年每种指定手术的医疗保险平均报销费用与2001年的进行比较,并计算这期间平均报销费用的百分比变化。在使用消费者价格指数对通货膨胀进行校正后,对1990年和2001年的金额进行了比较。该校正因子使得能够计算出反映购买力的“实际美元”的实际百分比降幅。我们发现本分析中所包含的每种血管手术的医疗保险报销费用都有显著下降。尽管国家经济繁荣,但在过去十年间,血管外科手术每例的购买力平均下降了41%。我们认为这些报销费用的削减过于激进,需要重新审视。

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