Ciafaloni Marcello, Ciafaloni Paolo, Comelli Denis
Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Firenze and INFN-Sezione di Firenze, via Sansone 1, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze, Italy.
Phys Rev Lett. 2002 Mar 11;88(10):102001. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.102001. Epub 2002 Feb 25.
We investigate collinear factorization in electroweak radiative corrections to hard inclusive processes at the TeV scale. Because of the uncanceled double logs found previously, we find a factorization pattern which is qualitatively different from the analogous one in QCD. New types of splitting functions emerge which are needed to describe the initial beam charges and are dependent on an infrared cutoff provided by the symmetry breaking scale. We derive such splitting functions at the one-loop level for broken SU(2) gauge theory, and we also discuss the structure functions' evolution equations, under the assumption that isospin breaking terms are sufficiently subleading at higher orders.
我们研究了在 TeV 尺度下对硬包含过程的电弱辐射修正中的共线因子分解。由于之前发现的未抵消的双对数,我们发现了一种与 QCD 中类似的因子分解模式在性质上不同的模式。出现了新型的分裂函数,用于描述初始束流电荷,并且依赖于由对称性破缺尺度提供的红外截断。我们在一圈水平上为破缺的 SU(2) 规范理论推导了此类分裂函数,并且在同位旋破缺项在高阶足够次要的假设下,我们还讨论了结构函数的演化方程。