Hadlich M, Kolb E
Arch Exp Veterinarmed. 1975 Jun;29(3):379-95.
Recent findings on changes in the mineral content of tissues in bovine hypocalcaemia and hypomagnesaemia show the necessity of using different mineral solutions for the treatment and prevention of these conditions. Infusion of 2% CaCl2-6H2O with 10% MgCl2-6H2O and 5% glucose one after the other or in combination produced severe functional changes in cardiac activity and respiration. Recommended concentrations for treatment or prophylaxis of hypomagnesaemia were 10 g magnesium chloride and 2 g calcium chloride, or alternatively 12 g magnesium adipate and 5 g calcium gluconate, in 100 ml of distilled water (total dose 500 ml). This was well tolerated and it overcame the mineral deficiency in tissues.
近期关于牛低钙血症和低镁血症组织矿物质含量变化的研究结果表明,治疗和预防这些病症需要使用不同的矿物质溶液。先后或联合输注2%氯化钙六水合物、10%氯化镁六水合物和5%葡萄糖会使心脏活动和呼吸产生严重的功能变化。治疗或预防低镁血症的推荐浓度为,在100毫升蒸馏水中加入10克氯化镁和2克氯化钙,或者12克己二酸镁和5克葡萄糖酸钙(总剂量500毫升)。这种疗法耐受性良好,可克服组织中的矿物质缺乏。