Qizilbash A H
Arch Pathol. 1975 Oct;99(10):548-55.
Sixty-four cases of hyperplastic polyp, mucinous cystadenoma, and cystadenocarcinoma of the appendix were studied in relation to the development of mucocele and "pseudomyxoma peritonei." Thirty-three cases were examples of hyperplastic polyps. In 11, the appendix was transformed into a mucocele; eight were associated with mucinous cystadenoma and one with mucinous cystadenocarcinoma. The hyperplastic polyp alone was the cause of mucocele formation in two. Thirty-five cases represented examples of mucinous cystadenoma; 32 resulted in mucocele formation. Rupture with localized pseudomyxoma peritonei was found in six; generalized pseudomyxoma peritonei was encountered only once. In four of the five cases of mucinous cystadenocarcinoma, the appendix was grossly transformed into mucoceles. The histological features of mucinous cystadenoma are identical to villous adenoma of the large bowel and probably represent its counterpart within the appendix.
对64例阑尾增生性息肉、黏液性囊腺瘤和囊腺癌进行了研究，以探讨黏液囊肿和“腹膜假黏液瘤”的发生情况。33例为增生性息肉。其中11例阑尾转变为黏液囊肿；8例与黏液性囊腺瘤相关，1例与黏液性囊腺癌相关。单纯增生性息肉是2例黏液囊肿形成的原因。35例为黏液性囊腺瘤；32例导致黏液囊肿形成。6例发现有局部腹膜假黏液瘤破裂；仅1例出现广泛性腹膜假黏液瘤。5例黏液性囊腺癌中有4例，阑尾肉眼观转变为黏液囊肿。黏液性囊腺瘤的组织学特征与大肠绒毛状腺瘤相同，可能是阑尾内的对应病变。
