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[米索前列醇与缩宫素用于过期妊娠引产的安全性及有效性比较]

[Misoprostol and oxytocin in induction of labour in women with prolonged pregnancy--safety and effectiveness comparison].

作者信息

Wilk M, Jureczko T, Poreba R, Sipiński A

机构信息

Katedry i Oddziału Klinicznego Połoznictwa i Ginekologii w Tychach.

出版信息

Wiad Lek. 2001;54(11-12):662-7.

Abstract

16 women with prolonged pregnancy and indications to induction of labour were involved into prospective analysis. Sixty of them were given 50 micrograms of Mizoprostol straight into posterior vaginal fornix (only once). In 56 women the labour was induced by intravenous administration of 5 IU Oxytocin. Effectiveness and safety of both preparations used in labour induction were compared. Non-significant higher effectiveness and significant faster induction of uterine contractions by Oxytocin was found. Mizoprostol administration significantly shortens duration of the first labour period. Eventually, time from the medicine administration until the labour in both groups was comparative.

摘要

16例过期妊娠且有引产指征的妇女纳入前瞻性分析。其中60例妇女将50微克米索前列醇直接放入阴道后穹窿(仅一次)。56例妇女通过静脉注射5 IU缩宫素引产。比较了两种引产制剂的有效性和安全性。结果发现,缩宫素的有效性略高,诱发子宫收缩明显更快。米索前列醇给药显著缩短了第一产程的持续时间。最终,两组从给药到分娩的时间相近。

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