Angelici Arnold A, Mohler Stanley R
Department of Aerospace Medicine, Wright State University School of Medicine, Dayton, OH 45401-0927, USA.
Aviat Space Environ Med. 2002 Apr;73(4):399-403.
The October 1, 1999, introduction in the U.S. of a Web-based medical certification process for civil aircrew opened a new era within civil aviation. The Federal Aviation Administration's (FAA) Aeromedical Certification System/Document Imaging Workflow System (AMCS/DIWS) has imposed certain new requirements on the designated Aviation Medical Examiners (AMEs), including the use of Internet systems and procedures. A number of AMEs elected to discontinue their work as the classic medical certification processes were replaced. The authors document their personal experience with respect to the new system, and cite the overall advantages that modernized medical certification procedures bring. These advantages include far fewer "mistakes of omission" by AMEs, more timely receipt by the FAA of aircrew certification data, and a developing master aircrew database for analytic studies.
1999年10月1日,美国为民用航空机组人员引入了基于网络的医学认证程序,开启了民用航空领域的一个新时代。联邦航空管理局(FAA)的航空医学认证系统/文档成像工作流程系统(AMCS/DIWS)对指定的航空医学检查员(AME)提出了一些新要求,包括使用互联网系统和程序。随着传统医学认证流程被取代,一些AME选择停止工作。作者记录了他们在新系统方面的个人经历,并列举了现代化医学认证程序带来的总体优势。这些优势包括AME“遗漏失误”大幅减少、FAA能更及时收到机组人员认证数据,以及一个不断发展的用于分析研究的机组人员主数据库。