Dorobisz Andrzej T, Rybak Zbigniew, Hepp Wolfgang, Szyber Piotr
Katedra i Klinika Chirurgii Naczyniowej AM, Wrocławiu.
Pol Merkur Lekarski. 2002 Jan;12(67):36-8.
The varices of the lower limbs and its complications are very common Surgical procedure which consists of ligatur of the venous tranks or stripping of them, ligation of perforating veins are basic methods of the treatment. After surgery, veins compression prevents secondary bleeding and above all, the development or recurrence of thrombosis The purpose of this study was the assessment of graduated compression stockings in prophylaxis of varicose vein disease recurrency. The study included 120 patients who underwent phlebectomy due to varicose veins. The period of follow up lasts 3 years and has been carried out in two groups. The first one was agreed to use compression therapy following surgery. The second group did not get any physical support to their legs. Compression class I and II: calf, thigh, panty medical stockings and were used. The first group of 60 patients (102 legs) wearing medical stockings following surgery have no either subjective or objective signs of venous insufficiency in long period of time after surgery. Statistical analysis pointed out marked significance between both groups of patients p < 0.001.
下肢静脉曲张及其并发症非常常见。手术方法包括静脉主干结扎或剥脱、交通静脉结扎,这些是基本的治疗方法。术后,压迫静脉可防止继发性出血,最重要的是预防血栓形成或复发。本研究的目的是评估分级压力弹力袜预防静脉曲张疾病复发的效果。该研究纳入了120例因静脉曲张接受静脉切除术的患者。随访期为3年,分为两组。第一组患者术后同意使用压力治疗。第二组患者腿部未接受任何物理支撑。使用了I级和II级压力的小腿、大腿、连裤医用弹力袜。第一组60例患者(102条腿)术后长期穿着医用弹力袜,未出现主观或客观的静脉功能不全迹象。统计分析表明两组患者之间存在显著差异(p<0.001)。