Kim Mi Suk, Park Soyoon, Lee Tae Sung
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Catholic University of Daegu, Namgu, Korea.
J Korean Med Sci. 2002 Apr;17(2):274-5. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2002.17.2.274.
Abdominal pregnancy is extremely rare, but even more unusual is the prolonged retention of an advanced abdominal pregnancy with lithopedion formation. The presentation of lithopedion as an ovarian tumor without a symptom has not been reported in Korea. A 63-yr-old, gravida 2, para 1, woman was referred to us with an abdominal mass. Pelvic examination revealed normal postmenopausal uterus and a fetal head-sized movable hard mass in the lower abdomen. The computed tomographic scan showed a densely echogenic mass of 10-cm in diameter as an ovarian neoplasm. Laparotomy disclosed a lithopedion, of which the bones and cartilages were well preserved. There have been controversies on the treatment of lithopedion. Although some cases are stable for a long time, the morbidity increases when the operation is performed in an elderly patient. So we believe that the surgical intervention should be done as soon as possible after thorough consideration of the morbidity and the risk.
腹腔妊娠极为罕见,但更不寻常的是晚期腹腔妊娠伴石胎形成且长期留存。在韩国,石胎表现为无症状的卵巢肿瘤的情况尚未见报道。一名63岁、孕2产1的女性因腹部肿块被转诊至我院。盆腔检查发现绝经后子宫正常,下腹部有一个胎儿头部大小的可移动硬块。计算机断层扫描显示一个直径10厘米的密集回声团块,诊断为卵巢肿瘤。剖腹手术发现一个石胎,其骨骼和软骨保存完好。关于石胎的治疗一直存在争议。尽管有些病例长期稳定,但在老年患者中进行手术时发病率会增加。因此,我们认为在充分考虑发病率和风险后应尽快进行手术干预。