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由护士主导的术前评估诊所的益处。

The benefits of a nurse-led preoperative assessment clinic.

作者信息

Ryan P

机构信息

Rotherham General Hospital.

出版信息

Nurs Times. 2000;96(39):42-3.

Abstract

OPAC has proved itself a valuable service, not only to patients but also in ensuring the efficient management of these patients' care throughout their contact with the hospital. It has been shown that a registered nurse is able to use this service as a means of identifying a variety of problems that can affect patient admission and use this foresight to alleviate patient concerns, plan to enable early discharge and minimise lost and disrupted theatre times. This post has since become a regular provision within the orthopaedic service, funded by the trust, and is a routine service provided to all orthopaedic patients due to undergo elective orthopaedic surgery. In addition, the clinic monitors waiting lists and removes those patients who no longer require or wish to have surgery. Quality care is provided promptly and efficiently on a one-to-one basis and patients experience minimum disruption due to the centralisation of clinic services. Nurse-led clinics appear more cost-effective as they employ a senior nurse instead of a consultant or anaesthetist and this is achieved without losing the quality of patient care. In the new, modern and dependable NHS, nurse-led clinics are the way forward.

摘要

门诊患者预约与咨询中心(OPAC)已证明自身是一项有价值的服务,不仅对患者如此,而且在确保这些患者在与医院接触的整个过程中得到高效护理管理方面也是如此。研究表明,注册护士能够利用这项服务来识别各种可能影响患者入院的问题,并利用这种前瞻性来减轻患者的担忧,制定计划以实现提前出院,并尽量减少手术室时间的浪费和中断。此后,这个岗位已成为骨科服务中的一项常规配置,由信托基金提供资金,并且是为所有即将接受择期骨科手术的骨科患者提供的一项常规服务。此外,该诊所会监控等候名单,并将那些不再需要或希望进行手术的患者移除。通过一对一的方式及时、高效地提供优质护理,并且由于诊所服务的集中化,患者所经历的干扰降至最低。由护士主导的诊所似乎更具成本效益,因为它们聘用的是资深护士而非顾问医生或麻醉师,而且在不降低患者护理质量的情况下实现了这一点。在全新、现代且可靠的国民医疗服务体系(NHS)中,由护士主导的诊所是未来的发展方向。

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