Carroll Mark
North East Ambulance Service, Newcastle.
Nurs Stand. 2002;16(29):33-5. doi: 10.7748/ns2002.04.16.29.33.c3176.
Mark Carroll examines the concept of advanced nursing practice and highlights a number of the difficulties in assessing and defining different levels of practice. Some of the differences and similarities between advanced practice in the US and UK are compared and contrasted.
Issues of élitism and the lack of correlation between the needs of the healthcare system and professional self-interest prevent the advancement of specialist roles in the UK. The continuing focus of local trusts on the medicalisation of roles to meet the demands of the healthcare system appears to ignore the need for nursing to expand from within the profession.
马克·卡罗尔探讨了高级护理实践的概念,并强调了评估和界定不同实践水平时存在的一些困难。文中对美国和英国高级实践之间的一些异同点进行了比较和对比。
精英主义问题以及医疗保健系统需求与专业自身利益之间缺乏相关性,阻碍了英国专科角色的发展。地方信托机构持续将角色医疗化以满足医疗保健系统的需求,这似乎忽视了护理专业内部扩展的必要性。