Bean Roy A, Perry Benjamin J, Bedell Tina M
Department of Human Development and Family Science, Ohio State University, 1787 Neil Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
J Marital Fam Ther. 2002 Apr;28(2):153-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-0606.2002.tb00353.x.
To serve African-American families effectively, marriage and family therapists need to develop a level of cultural competence. This content analysis of the relevant treatment literature was conducted to examine the most common expert recommendations for family therapy with African Americans. Fifteen specific guidelines were generated, including orient the family to therapy, do not assume familiarity, address issue of racism, intervene multi-systemically, do home visits, use problem-solving focus, involve religious leader, incorporate the father, and acknowledge strengths. Conceptual and empirical support for each guideline is discussed, and conclusions are made regarding culturally competent therapy with African-American families.
为了有效地为非裔美国家庭提供服务,婚姻和家庭治疗师需要培养一定程度的文化能力。进行了这项对相关治疗文献的内容分析,以研究针对非裔美国人家庭治疗最常见的专家建议。生成了15条具体指导方针,包括让家庭适应治疗、不假定熟悉情况、解决种族主义问题、进行多系统干预、进行家访、采用问题解决导向、让宗教领袖参与、纳入父亲以及认可优势。讨论了每条指导方针的概念和实证支持,并就针对非裔美国家庭的具有文化能力的治疗得出结论。