Promecene Pamela A
Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of Texas Medical School-Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Semin Laparosc Surg. 2002 Mar;9(1):64-75.
Laparoscopy is ideal for the diagnosis of acute pelvic pain and the treatment of gynecologic emergencies. It is as safe and effective as laparotomy for the treatment of ectopic pregnancy, ovarian cysts, dermoid cysts, and adnexal torsion. Treatment with laparoscopy results in shorter hospital stay and faster recovery. Future fertility is not compromised and in some cases may be improved with laparoscopic treatment. There are also studies suggesting that laparoscopy can be used safely for the diagnosis and treatment of gynecologic emergencies in the first and second trimester of pregnancy.
腹腔镜检查对于急性盆腔疼痛的诊断以及妇科急症的治疗而言是理想的方法。在治疗宫外孕、卵巢囊肿、皮样囊肿和附件扭转方面，它与剖腹手术一样安全有效。腹腔镜治疗可缩短住院时间并加快康复。未来生育能力不会受到损害，在某些情况下，腹腔镜治疗可能会改善生育能力。也有研究表明，腹腔镜检查可安全用于妊娠前三个月和第二个月妇科急症的诊断和治疗。
