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[CT引导下经细胞学评估后电视辅助胸腔镜手术切除周围型肺结节]

[VATS resection of peripheral pulmonary nodules following CT-guided cytologic assessment].

作者信息

Stella F, Bini A, Grazia M, Valentino M, Vaccari M, Bazzocchi R

机构信息

Servizio di Chirurgia toracica, Cattedra di Chirurgia Generale, Dipartimento di Scienze Chirugiche ed Anestesiologiche, Policlinico S. Orsola, Università degli Studi di Bologna.

出版信息

Ann Ital Chir. 1998 Jan-Feb;69(1):25-30; discussion 30-1.

Abstract

In a thorax surgery domain the V.A.T.S. is the important new treatment for particular thorax diseases. authors would like to show the advantages using V.A.T.S. for the therapy of peripheric lung nodules, also using a CT-guided extemporary cytologic tipization. The CT-guided biopsy and then an extemporary cytologic tipization, represent the first steps for lung nodules candidated to the V.A.T.S. These lesions have got singular aspects: benign lesions, methastasts, specific and unknown lesions. In that way traditional surgery is for primitive lung neoplasm in order to have a certain oncologic solution and because it is possible to test the complication of large resection. The CT-guided cytologic tipization can be done by a particular kit invented from the authors: a flessible needle works like an anchor and is a good repair of a nodule in order to proceed with V.A.T.S. This method has been utilized for 45 patients with good results.

摘要

在胸外科领域,电视辅助胸腔镜手术(V.A.T.S.)是治疗特定胸部疾病的重要新方法。作者希望展示使用V.A.T.S.治疗周围型肺结节的优势,同时也采用CT引导下的即时细胞学诊断。CT引导下的活检以及随后的即时细胞学诊断,是肺结节接受V.A.T.S.治疗的首要步骤。这些病变具有独特的特征:良性病变、转移瘤、特定和不明病变。传统手术用于原发性肺肿瘤,以便获得确切的肿瘤学解决方案,并且因为有可能检测大切除的并发症。CT引导下的细胞学诊断可以通过作者发明的特定套件完成:一种可弯曲的针起到锚的作用,是对结节进行良好修复以便进行V.A.T.S.的方法。该方法已应用于45例患者,效果良好。

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