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相互联系的社区癌症护士对癌症患者生活体验的影响。

The impact of interlink community cancer nurses on the experience of living with cancer.

作者信息

Howell Doris, Fitch Margaret, Caldwell Brenda

机构信息

Interlink Community Cancer Nurses, Toronto, Canada.

出版信息

Oncol Nurs Forum. 2002 May;29(4):715-23. doi: 10.1188/02.ONF.715-723.

Abstract

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES: To describe the impact of expert oncology nursing support provided by an independent nursing service, Interlink Community Cancer Nurses, on patients' experience of living with cancer.

DESIGN

Qualitative research design guided by hermeneutic phenomenology using a broad data-generating statement.

SETTING

Homes of participants in a metropolitan city.

SAMPLE

Purposive sampling was used to select participants for the study. Eighteen women and two men with a variety of cancer diagnoses and living circumstances participated in the study. Accrual was stopped when data saturation occurred.

MAIN RESEARCH VARIABLES

Patients' perceptions of the experience of receiving care in the home setting from expert oncology nurses.

FINDINGS

Seven core themes described the participants' perceptions of and the impact of expert oncology nursing care on their experience of living with cancer.

CONCLUSIONS

Expert oncology nursing support in the community is perceived by people living with cancer as having a significant impact on their experience and influencing their well-being and survival. The knowledge and experience of oncology nurses and the way in which care is delivered are critical elements. Further research should continue to explore the relationship between expert community oncology nursing support and healthcare outcomes for people with cancer.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING

Community nursing agencies need to examine their ability to ensure access to knowledgeable and experienced oncology nurses who can support and address the needs of people with cancer across the cancer trajectory.

摘要

目的/目标:描述由独立护理服务机构“互联社区癌症护士”提供的肿瘤专科护理专家支持对癌症患者生活体验的影响。

设计

采用广泛的数据生成陈述,以诠释现象学为指导的定性研究设计。

背景

大城市中参与者的家中。

样本

采用目的抽样法选择研究参与者。18名女性和2名男性参与了研究,他们患有各种癌症诊断且生活状况各异。当数据饱和时停止招募。

主要研究变量

患者对在家中接受肿瘤专科护士护理体验的看法。

研究结果

七个核心主题描述了参与者对肿瘤专科护理的看法及其对癌症生活体验的影响。

结论

癌症患者认为社区肿瘤专科护理支持对他们的体验有重大影响,并影响他们的幸福感和生存。肿瘤专科护士的知识和经验以及护理提供方式是关键因素。进一步的研究应继续探索社区肿瘤专科护理支持与癌症患者医疗保健结果之间的关系。

对护理的启示

社区护理机构需要审视其确保患者能够获得知识渊博且经验丰富的肿瘤专科护士的能力,这些护士能够在癌症治疗过程中支持并满足癌症患者的需求。

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