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一种新型头孢菌素(CGP - 7174 - E或头孢磺啶)对铜绿假单胞菌的“体外”活性(作者译)

["In vitro" activity of a new cephalosporin (CGP-7174-E or cefsulodin) against "Pseudomonas aeruginosa" (author's transl)].

作者信息

Berche P, Descamps P, Avril J L, Véron M

出版信息

Ann Microbiol (Paris). 1979 Nov-Dec;130B(4):477-84.

PMID:120122
Abstract

The minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of four betalactamins (carbenicillin, ticarcillin, piperacillin and (CGP-7174-E) against 109 clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa was determined by an agar dilution method. CGP-7174-E was the most active (MIC 3.4 micrograms/ml), followed in descending order by piperacillin (MIC 4.9 micrograms/ml), ticarcillin (MIC 22 micrograms/ml) and carbenicillin (MIC 36 microgram/ml). High correlation was found between the MIC of these betalactamins (r greater than 0.60). In 12 strains where MIC for carbenicillin was greater than or equal to 1,024 microgram/ml, MIC for CGP-7174-E was less than or equal to 128 micrograms/ml and less than 16 micrograms/ml in four strains.

摘要

采用琼脂稀释法测定了四种β-内酰胺类抗生素(羧苄西林、替卡西林、哌拉西林和CGP-7174-E)对109株铜绿假单胞菌临床分离株的最低抑菌浓度(MIC)。CGP-7174-E活性最强(MIC为3.4微克/毫升),其次依次为哌拉西林(MIC为4.9微克/毫升)、替卡西林(MIC为22微克/毫升)和羧苄西林(MIC为36微克/毫升)。发现这些β-内酰胺类抗生素的MIC之间存在高度相关性(r大于0.60)。在12株羧苄西林MIC大于或等于每毫升1024微克的菌株中,CGP-7174-E的MIC小于或等于每毫升128微克,其中4株小于每毫升16微克。

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