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促进精神健康以及预防精神和行为障碍:时机无疑已经成熟。

The promotion of mental health and the prevention of mental and behavioral disorders: surely the time is right.

作者信息

Davis Nancy J

机构信息

Center for Mental Health Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, 5600 Fishers Lane, Room 17C-05, Rockville, MD 20857, USA.

出版信息

Int J Emerg Ment Health. 2002 Winter;4(1):3-29.

PMID:12014290
Abstract

This article provides an overview of key issues related to promotion and prevention. It examines the increasing role mental disorders play in the global burden of disease, controversies surrounding constructs such as mental health and prevention, and the links among promotion, prevention, treatment and recovery. After discussing disorders often targeted for prevention, it enumerates principles for effective programs and examples of findings from evidence-based programs. It presents recommendations for the prevention science field and concludes with information about the worldwide response to the need for promotion and prevention services.

摘要

本文概述了与促进和预防相关的关键问题。它审视了精神障碍在全球疾病负担中日益增加的作用、围绕心理健康和预防等概念的争议,以及促进、预防、治疗和康复之间的联系。在讨论了通常作为预防目标的疾病之后,它列举了有效项目的原则以及循证项目的研究结果示例。它提出了对预防科学领域的建议,并以关于全球对促进和预防服务需求的应对情况的信息作为结尾。

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