Kolin J, Oosterhuis J A
Doc Ophthalmol. 1975 Nov 21;39(1):1-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00578756.
The incidence of central serous neuro-epithelial detachment in the polulation living in the health district Prague-10 was found to be one in 22,000 inhabitants a year. The cases were classified into three types: A. Inkblot diffusion 60%; B. upward diffusion 25%; C. congregation type 15%. The site of leakage was usually in the upper part of the detached retina or slightly below the horizontal line. Relapses were observed in 16 out of 79 patients, 20%, usually stemming from the original leak. The average re-attachment time was 98 days. In 10% a chronic course led to extensive dystrophy of the pigment epithelium.
在布拉格-10健康区居住的人群中，中心性浆液性神经上皮脱离的发病率为每年22000名居民中有1例。病例分为三种类型：A. 墨迹状扩散型60%；B. 向上扩散型25%；C. 聚集型15%。渗漏部位通常在脱离视网膜的上部或略低于水平线处。79例患者中有16例（20%）出现复发，通常源于原渗漏部位。平均复位时间为98天。10%的患者病程呈慢性，导致色素上皮广泛营养不良。
