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骶部神经周围囊肿:影像学表现及治疗选择

Sacral perineural cysts: imaging and treatment options.

作者信息

Landers J, Seex K

机构信息

Nepean Hospital, Kingswood, Sydney, Australia.

出版信息

Br J Neurosurg. 2002 Apr;16(2):182-5. doi: 10.1080/026886902317384535.

DOI:10.1080/026886902317384535
PMID:12046741
Abstract

Perineural cysts are an uncommon radiological finding and a rare cause of radicular leg pain. We report the clinical findings, imaging and operative appearances of a patient who presented with radicular leg and perineal pain, which was found to be associated with multiple sacral perineural cysts. The diagnostic and treatment options are explored. In particular, the use of percutaneous fine-needle cyst drainage as a guide to the value of surgery is discussed. Postoperative complications, such as pseudomeningocoele can occur, but may be effectively treated with lumbar drainage.

摘要

神经周围囊肿是一种罕见的影像学表现,也是导致神经根性腿痛的罕见原因。我们报告了一名出现神经根性腿痛和会阴部疼痛患者的临床症状、影像学及手术表现,发现其与多个骶部神经周围囊肿有关。探讨了诊断和治疗方案。特别是讨论了使用经皮细针囊肿引流作为手术价值的指导。术后可能会出现如假性脑脊膜膨出等并发症,但可通过腰椎引流有效治疗。

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1
Sacral perineural cysts: imaging and treatment options.骶部神经周围囊肿:影像学表现及治疗选择
Br J Neurosurg. 2002 Apr;16(2):182-5. doi: 10.1080/026886902317384535.
2
MRI of symptomatic sacral perineural cyst.有症状的骶部神经周围囊肿的磁共振成像
Radiat Med. 1992 Nov-Dec;10(6):250-2.
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Lumbar cerebrospinal fluid drainage for symptomatic sacral nerve root cysts: an adjuvant diagnostic procedure and/or alternative treatment? Technical case report.腰椎脑脊液引流治疗症状性骶神经根囊肿:一种辅助诊断方法和/或替代治疗?技术病例报告。
Neurosurgery. 1998 Apr;42(4):952-3. doi: 10.1097/00006123-199804000-00162.
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[Sacral nerve root cysts--a rare cause of bladder dysfunction. Case report and review of the literature].[骶神经根囊肿——膀胱功能障碍的罕见病因。病例报告及文献综述]
Aktuelle Urol. 2006 Sep;37(5):372-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-919159.
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[A giant perineural root cyst in the sacral part of the spinal vertebrae].[脊椎骶部巨大神经周围根囊肿]
Neurol Neurochir Pol. 1993 Mar-Apr;27(2):255-60.
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Anomalies and malformations of lumbar spinal nerve roots.腰脊神经根异常与畸形。
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Lumbar cerebrospinal fluid drainage for symptomatic sacral nerve root cysts: an adjuvant diagnostic procedure and/or alternative treatment? Technical case report.症状性骶神经根囊肿的腰椎脑脊液引流:一种辅助诊断方法和/或替代治疗?技术病例报告
Neurosurgery. 1997 Apr;40(4):861-4; discussion 864-5. doi: 10.1097/00006123-199704000-00044.
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[Clinical aspects and diagnosis of lumbosacral perineural cysts].[腰骶部神经周囊肿的临床特征与诊断]
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Microsurgical treatment of symptomatic sacral Tarlov cysts.有症状的骶部Tarlov囊肿的显微外科治疗。
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[Operative treatment of symptomatic nerve root cysts].[症状性神经根囊肿的手术治疗]
Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 2001 Nov-Dec;139(6):496-501. doi: 10.1055/s-2001-19230.

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Front Surg. 2022 Aug 4;9:977637. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2022.977637. eCollection 2022.
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Neck transfixion for sacral extradural spinal meningeal cysts without spinal nerve root fibers.针对无脊神经根纤维的骶部硬脊膜外脊膜囊肿的颈部穿刺固定术。
Eur Spine J. 2016 Jun;25(6):1945-52. doi: 10.1007/s00586-014-3471-z. Epub 2014 Jul 22.
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Comparative outcomes of the two types of sacral extradural spinal meningeal cysts using different operation methods: a prospective clinical study.
两种不同手术方式治疗骶管硬膜外脊髓脊膜囊肿的疗效比较:前瞻性临床研究。
PLoS One. 2013 Dec 26;8(12):e83964. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0083964. eCollection 2013.
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A symptomatic lumbosacral perineural cyst -A case report-.症状性腰骶部神经周围囊肿-病例报告-。
Korean J Anesthesiol. 2012 May;62(5):493-6. doi: 10.4097/kjae.2012.62.5.493. Epub 2012 May 24.