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脉络膜黑色素瘤继发急性闭角型青光眼。

Acute angle closure glaucoma secondary to a choroidal melanoma.

作者信息

Schwartz Geoffrey P, Schwartz Louis W

机构信息

Wills Eye Hospital, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, USA.

出版信息

CLAO J. 2002 Apr;28(2):77-9.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Report a case of acute angle closure glaucoma secondary to a choroidal melanoma.

METHODS

Case report of a 75-year-old woman who presented with acute angle closure glaucoma with bilateral narrow angles. After medical management with drops and peripheral laser iridotomies in both eyes, the pressure was controlled and the angles were noted to be open. This allowed safe dilation of the pupils to perform funduscopic examination. A large choroidal melanoma was noted in the eye with the acute angle closure attack.

RESULTS

Dilated fundus exam after peripheral laser iridotomies revealed a choroidal melanoma as the cause for the acute angle closure glaucoma.

CONCLUSION

It is important to do a thorough eye examination to rule out secondary causes of angle closure, such as a potentially life-threatening tumor, when a patient presents with acute angle closure glaucoma.

摘要

目的

报告一例继发于脉络膜黑色素瘤的急性闭角型青光眼病例。

方法

病例报告,一名75岁女性,表现为双侧房角狭窄的急性闭角型青光眼。双眼经滴眼液药物治疗及周边激光虹膜切开术后,眼压得到控制,房角开放。这使得能够安全地散瞳进行眼底检查。在发生急性闭角发作的眼中发现了一个大的脉络膜黑色素瘤。

结果

周边激光虹膜切开术后的散瞳眼底检查显示脉络膜黑色素瘤是急性闭角型青光眼的病因。

结论

当患者出现急性闭角型青光眼时,进行全面的眼部检查以排除闭角的继发原因,如潜在的危及生命的肿瘤,是很重要的。

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