Redon J, Lurbe E
Hypertension Clinic, Hospital Clinico, University of Valencia, Spain.
Blood Press Monit. 2001 Dec;6(6):317-21. doi: 10.1097/00126097-200112000-00010.
Despite the fact that the study and applicability of ambulatory blood pressure in children and pregnant women share characteristics which limit the potential development of knowledge for their use, advances produced in the last few years provided the present knowledge regarding the significance and the potential use of ambulatory blood pressure in children and in the pregnant women. In children ambulatory blood pressure monitoring is useful for the diagnosis of mild hypertensives, assessment of refractory hypertension, therapeutic trials with antihypertensive drugs, and clinical investigation when BP is one of the parameters to be taken into account and/or when subtle BP abnormalities are the objective of the study. In pregnant women, the main applicability is to assess the maternal and fetal risk in the hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
尽管儿童和孕妇动态血压的研究及适用性具有一些限制其潜在知识发展的共同特征,但过去几年取得的进展为目前有关儿童和孕妇动态血压的意义及潜在用途的知识奠定了基础。在儿童中,动态血压监测有助于诊断轻度高血压患者、评估顽固性高血压、进行抗高血压药物治疗试验,以及在血压是需考虑的参数之一和/或研究目的是细微血压异常时进行临床研究。在孕妇中,其主要用途是评估妊娠高血压疾病中的母婴风险。