Verrips G H, Kalsbeek H, Frencken J E, ter Horst G, Filedt Kok-Weimar T L
Tandzorg en Epidemiologie van de afdeling Jeugd en Gezondheid van het NIPG-TNO, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd. 1993 Feb;100(2):71-4.
A previous study has shown five-year-old children of parents originating from Turkey or Morocco to have twice as much dmfs as children of parents from The Netherlands, Surinam or various other countries. In the present study, other risk indicators and factors for the prevalence of caries amongst these children were studied by interviewing their parents at home in their mother tongue about their preventive dental behaviour. Results showed educational level of the parents, and gender of the child to be important risk indicators, apart from ethnicity. Risk factors were the age of the child, at which the parents had started to brush the teeth of the child, the use of fluoride tablets and the regularity of the brushing behaviour.
先前的一项研究表明,父母来自土耳其或摩洛哥的5岁儿童的龋失补牙面数(dmfs)是父母来自荷兰、苏里南或其他国家的儿童的两倍。在本研究中,通过在家中用其母语采访这些儿童的父母,了解他们的预防性牙齿护理行为,研究了这些儿童中龋齿患病率的其他风险指标和因素。结果表明,除了种族外,父母的教育水平和孩子的性别是重要的风险指标。风险因素包括孩子的年龄(父母开始给孩子刷牙的年龄)、氟片的使用以及刷牙行为的规律性。