Tonigan J Scott, Miller William R
Center on Alcoholism, Substance Abuse, and Addictions, Department of Psychology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque 87131-1161, USA.
Psychol Addict Behav. 2002 Jun;16(2):165-8.
The Inventory of Drug Use Consequences (InDUC) is a self-administered measure of consequences of drug use. Psychometric characteristics have been published for its alcohol-focused parent instrument (Drinker Inventory of Consequences; W. Miller, J. Tonigan, & R. Longabough, 1995). Two studies provided information about the test-retest reliability (lifetime) of InDUC scales (Study 1, N = 34) and the replicability of findings to the 5 InDUC scales (recent; Study 2, N = 208). Four scales had good to excellent test-retest reliability. Findings also indicate that reductions in drug use and problems after treatment are large and that the magnitude of change differs between drug use and consequences. Consequences of drug use should be measured directly rather than be inferred from measures of use.
药物使用后果量表(InDUC)是一种用于自我评估药物使用后果的工具。其以酒精为重点的母体工具(饮酒后果量表;W. 米勒、J. 托尼根和R. 朗阿博夫,1995年)的心理测量学特征已发表。两项研究提供了有关InDUC量表重测信度(终生)的信息(研究1,N = 34)以及研究结果在5个InDUC量表上的可重复性(近期;研究2,N = 208)。四个量表具有良好到优秀的重测信度。研究结果还表明,治疗后药物使用和问题的减少幅度很大,而且药物使用和后果之间的变化幅度有所不同。药物使用的后果应直接测量,而不应从使用量度中推断得出。