Evans Gary W, Kantrowitz Elyse, Eshelman Paul
Department of Design and Environmental Analysis, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-4401, USA.
J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2002 Jul;57(4):P381-3. doi: 10.1093/geronb/57.4.p381.
With exponential growth in the number of elderly Americans living independently in the community, it is important to better understand the implications of living conditions for psychological well-being among the elderly population. In a cross-sectional study, housing quality is associated with positive affect among the older adults living independently in the community. Moreover, this relation is mediated by place attachment. Elderly residents of higher quality homes, independent of multiple sociodemographic factors (e.g., income, gender), feel more attached to their home, which, in turn, appears to account for the relation between housing quality and positive affect.
随着美国独立生活在社区中的老年人数量呈指数增长,更好地了解生活条件对老年人群心理健康的影响非常重要。在一项横断面研究中,住房质量与独立生活在社区中的老年人的积极情绪相关。此外,这种关系由场所依恋介导。高质量住房的老年居民,不受多种社会人口学因素(如收入、性别)的影响,对自己的家更有归属感,而这反过来似乎解释了住房质量与积极情绪之间的关系。