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自淫性窒息(一例报告)。

Autoerotic asphyxia (a case report).

作者信息

Doychinov I D, Markova I M, Staneva Y A

机构信息

Medical University, Department of Forensic Medicine, 15A Vassil Aprilov St., 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.

出版信息

Folia Med (Plovdiv). 2001;43(4):51-3.

Abstract

The authors report the case of a young man, 18 years of age, who died as a result of autoerotic asphyxia. In the practice of forensic medicine such cases are presented as deaths from mechanic asphyxia in which, using various means and devices, the neck is constricted or the external respiratory orifices are obstructed with the purpose of achieving sexual gratification as a result of the induced hypoxia. These cases pose serious difficulties to the forensic medicine expert and the coroner because of the difficulties of distinguishing it as homicide, suicide or accident. The young man was found hanging by the neck, suspended on a leather belt attached on the door of his room. A mirror was placed in front of the door, reflecting him in full height. He was dressed in women's clothing (a skirt, a blouse, bikini) and a brassiere padded to resemble female breasts. Pornographic pictures from newspapers and magazines were spread on the floor. The young man had no known history of mental disorders, but there was evidence for bisexual tendencies and behaviour. On the basis of a comprehensive evaluation of the data it was accepted that the death was accidental and was attributed to autoerotic asphyxia. All the characteristic features for an act of autoerotic asphyxia, described in the forensic medicine literature, were found in this case. Autoerotic asphyxia is almost unknown as a distinctive psychopathological entity in this country's forensic medicine practice. The deficiency of theoretical knowledge in this field, as well as the lack of personal practical experience in most of the legal physicians and pathologists could result in erroneous interpretation of such case.

摘要

作者报告了一名18岁年轻男子因性窒息死亡的案例。在法医学实践中,此类案例被归类为机械性窒息死亡,即通过各种手段和器具,压迫颈部或阻塞外部呼吸孔道,以诱发缺氧从而获得性满足。由于难以将此类案例判定为他杀、自杀还是意外事故,给法医专家和验尸官带来了严重困难。该年轻男子被发现颈部悬挂在其房间门上所系的皮带上。门前放置了一面镜子,能完整映照出他的身形。他身着女装(裙子、衬衫、比基尼),还佩戴了垫有衬垫以形似女性乳房的胸罩。报纸和杂志上的色情图片散落在地上。该年轻男子并无已知的精神疾病史,但有双性恋倾向和行为的证据。基于对各项数据的综合评估,认定该死亡为意外事故,死因是性窒息。本案具备法医学文献中所描述的性窒息行为的所有特征。在该国的法医学实践中,性窒息作为一种独特的精神病理实体几乎无人知晓。该领域理论知识的匮乏,以及大多数法医和病理学家缺乏个人实践经验,可能导致对此类案例的错误解读。

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引用本文的文献

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Accidental Autoerotic Deaths and Mental Disorder: A Scoping Review.
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