Plămădeală P, Mihăilă D, Strugariu G
Disciplina Morfopatologie, Facultatea de Medicină Stomatologică, Universitatea de Medicină şi Farmacie Gr. T. Popa Iaşi.
Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi. 2000 Oct-Dec;104(4):111-5.
Osteosarcoma is the most frequent primary osteal tumor in children. Our study evaluates morphological aspects of osteosarcomas during last 20 years. We present the results of study that includes 32 cases of classical osteosarcomas that had been diagnosed and treated at the "Sf. Maria" Hospital from Iasi (Romania). The diagnosis is based on usually histopathological methods applied to bioptic and surgical exeresis pieces. Male sex is most involved (56%). Patients' age is between 12-15 years in 68% of total cases. In 50% cases the tumour was localized in distal femoral metaphysis. Histological forms were: osteoblastic (66%), chondroblastic (18%), fibroblastic (16%). Enneking's staging was: II A (6.25%), II B (81.25%), and III (12.5%). Metastasis appeared in 75% cases' evolution. Concluding, 25% of studied patients had a favourable evolution during a 5 years period. Survival rate at 2 years was 39%.
骨肉瘤是儿童中最常见的原发性骨肿瘤。我们的研究评估了过去20年中骨肉瘤的形态学特征。我们展示了一项研究结果,该研究纳入了32例在罗马尼亚雅西的“圣玛丽亚”医院确诊并接受治疗的经典骨肉瘤病例。诊断通常基于应用于活检和手术切除标本的组织病理学方法。男性受累最多(56%)。68%的病例患者年龄在12至15岁之间。50%的病例中肿瘤位于股骨远端干骺端。组织学类型为:成骨细胞型(66%)、软骨细胞型(18%)、纤维母细胞型(16%)。Enneking分期为:II A期(6.25%)、II B期(81.25%)和III期(12.5%)。75%的病例在病程中出现转移。总之,25%的研究患者在5年期间病情进展良好。2年生存率为39%。