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纤维肌痛中的神经药理学靶点与药物

Neuropharmacologic targets and agents in fibromyalgia.

作者信息

Suzuki Rie, Dickenson Anthony H

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2002 Aug;6(4):267-73. doi: 10.1007/s11916-002-0047-0.

DOI:10.1007/s11916-002-0047-0
PMID:12095461
Abstract

Chronic widespread pain is a primary feature of fibromyalgia and is a symptom that is poorly managed in many patients. In addition, patients often experience fatigue, sleep disturbances, and anxiety. Its etiology is largely unknown. The successful clinical management of this syndrome relies on a multidisciplinary approach, employing pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic treatments. Clinical evidence on the symptoms and characteristics of fibromyalgia suggests a central mechanism behind the pathogenesis of this syndrome. It is likely that drugs with central actions will prove to be effective against a number of symptoms. This article aims to outline some of the potential spinal pharmacologic targets that may be used to treat this condition.

摘要

慢性广泛性疼痛是纤维肌痛的主要特征,也是许多患者管理不善的症状。此外,患者常伴有疲劳、睡眠障碍和焦虑。其病因很大程度上尚不清楚。该综合征的成功临床管理依赖于多学科方法,采用药物和非药物治疗。关于纤维肌痛症状和特征的临床证据表明,该综合征发病机制背后存在中枢机制。具有中枢作用的药物可能对多种症状有效。本文旨在概述一些可能用于治疗该病症的潜在脊髓药理学靶点。

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本文引用的文献

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NMDA receptor antagonists as analgesics: focus on the NR2B subtype.作为镇痛药的N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体拮抗剂:聚焦于NR2B亚型
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纤维肌痛综合征:鉴别诊断与治疗的新范例
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Abnormal sensitization and temporal summation of second pain (wind-up) in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome.纤维肌痛综合征患者中第二痛觉(痛觉增敏)的异常致敏和时间总和。
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Comparison of the effects of MK-801, ketamine and memantine on responses of spinal dorsal horn neurones in a rat model of mononeuropathy.MK-801、氯胺酮和美金刚对单神经病大鼠模型脊髓背角神经元反应的影响比较
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Changes in the concentrations of amino acids in the cerebrospinal fluid that correlate with pain in patients with fibromyalgia: implications for nitric oxide pathways.纤维肌痛患者脑脊液中与疼痛相关的氨基酸浓度变化:对一氧化氮途径的影响
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