Sonntag A
Strahlentherapie. 1975 Dec;150(6):569-78.
Spatial irradiation planning among other things demands spatial consideration of the dose distribution within the single useful ray beam. From this point of view, the vectorial dose quantities introduced in part I of this paper are reviewed, their correlations are examined as well as their dependences on different influencing quantities e.g. on the rotational position of the wedge filter with the central ray as an axis of rotation. The vectorial description of dose distribution used in this paper, additionally offers information on the total effect upon the inclination of isodose surfaces or curves respectively, caused either simultaneously by different influences (simultaneous effect) or in temporal succession by separate influences (succession effect). The correlations observed can be verified diagrammatically or dosimetrically using simple practical examples. Thus, it is possible for instance to obtain a continuous defined variation of the isodose inclination by varying the weights of the partial doses with successive irradiation with or without a wedge filter.
空间照射计划尤其需要对单个有用射线束内的剂量分布进行空间考量。从这一角度出发,本文第一部分引入的矢量剂量量被重新审视,研究了它们之间的相关性以及它们对不同影响量的依赖性,例如以中心射线为旋转轴时楔形滤过器的旋转位置。本文中使用的剂量分布的矢量描述,还提供了关于分别由不同影响同时引起(同时效应)或由单独影响按时间顺序引起(相继效应)的等剂量面或曲线倾斜的总体效应的信息。所观察到的相关性可以通过简单的实际例子以图表或剂量学方式进行验证。例如,通过在有或没有楔形滤过器的情况下连续照射时改变部分剂量的权重,有可能获得等剂量倾斜的连续确定变化。