Glenn J
Psychoanalytic Institute at N.Y.U. Medical Center, USA.
Psychoanal Study Child. 2001;56:361-78.
Robert Frost, often regarded as a folksy farmer-poet, was also a more profound, even terrifying, creator. His poem "The Road Not Taken" reveals his delight in multiple meanings, his ambivalence, and his penchant for misleading his readers. He denied that the poem proclaimed his striving for the unconventional and asserted that it was meant to tease his friend Edward Thomas for his compulsive indecisiveness. This essay also notes the unconscious meanings of the poem, including Frost's reactions to losing his close friend, his own indecisiveness, his conflict between heterosexual and homosexual object choices, his need for a "secret sharer," and his attachments.
罗伯特·弗罗斯特常被视为一位质朴的农民诗人,但他也是一位更具深度、甚至令人恐惧的创作者。他的诗作《未选择的路》展现了他对多重含义的喜爱、他的矛盾心理以及误导读者的癖好。他否认这首诗宣扬了他对非传统的追求,并坚称这首诗是为了取笑他的朋友爱德华·托马斯优柔寡断的性格。本文还指出了这首诗的潜意识含义,包括弗罗斯特对失去亲密朋友的反应、他自己的优柔寡断、他在异性恋和同性恋对象选择之间的冲突、他对“密友”的需求以及他的情感依恋。