Makarenko N V, Adamenko N P
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1975 Mar-Apr;25(2):318-26.
Conditioned activity and vegetative reactions were studied in dogs which repeatedly underwent clinical death from electrical trauma and were reanimated by donor artificial blood circulation. (The first clinical death was provoked 15 to 18 months prior to the repeated death and was caused by drowning and blood loss). On the first few days after reanimation the functions of the higher parts of the CNS and the vegetative nervous system were considerably disturbed. This was manifested in diminished effector reactions to conditioned stimuli, in narcotic and ultraparadoxal phases in conditioned activity, in tachycardia and a higher respiratory rate. The disturbances gradually diminished and by the 5th to 13th day following reanimation completely disappeared. The nature and depth of the disturbances correlated with the basic properties of the animals' type of higher nervous activity. The conditioned reactions were restored despite the retained pronounced dystrophic and destructive changes in the cerebral cortex. This is significant proof of important compensatory capacity for conditioned activity in dogs.
对反复因电击伤经历临床死亡并通过供体人工血液循环复苏的狗的条件性活动和植物性反应进行了研究。（第一次临床死亡发生在再次死亡前15至18个月，由溺水和失血导致）。复苏后的头几天，中枢神经系统高级部分和植物性神经系统的功能受到严重干扰。这表现为对条件刺激的效应反应减弱、条件性活动出现麻醉和超反常相、心动过速以及呼吸频率加快。这些干扰逐渐减轻，在复苏后的第5至13天完全消失。干扰的性质和程度与动物高级神经活动类型的基本特性相关。尽管大脑皮层仍保留着明显的营养不良和破坏性变化，但条件反应仍得以恢复。这是狗的条件性活动具有重要代偿能力的重要证据。
